6.1.1.1 Alexandria Project, University of California, Santa Barbara

6.1.1.2 Digital Library Initiative, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

6.1.1.3 Informedia, Carnegie Mellon University

6.1.1.4 Mercury Project, Carnegie Mellon University

6.1.1.5 Stanford Digital Library Project

6.1.1.6 UC Berkeley Digital Library Project

6.1.1.7 University of Michigan Digital Library Project

6.1.1.1 Alexandria Project, University of California, Santa Barbara

Borgman, Christine L., Laura J. Smart, Kelli A. Millwood, Jason R. Finley, Leslie Champeny, Anne J. Gilliland, and Gregory H. Leazer. "Comparing Faculty Information Seeking in Teaching and Research: Implications for the Design of Digital Libraries." Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology 56, no. 6 (2005): 636-657.

Buttenfield, Barbara. "Usability Evaluation of Digital Libraries." Science & Technology Libraries 17, no. 3/4 (1999): 39-59.

Frew, James, Michael Freeston, Randall B. Kemp, Jason Simpson, Terence Smith, Alex Wells, and Qi Zheng. "The Alexandria Digital Library Testbed." D-Lib Magazine (July/August 1996). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/july96/alexandria/07frew.html

Goodchild, Michael F. "The Alexandria Digital Library Project: Review, Assessment, and Prospects." D-Lib Magazine 10, no. 5 (2004). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/may04/goodchild/05goodchild.html

Hill, Linda L., Larry Carver, Mary Larsgaard, Ron Dolin, Terence R. Smith, James Frew, and Mary-Anna Rae. "Alexandria Digital Library: User Evaluation Studies and System Design." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 51, no. 3 (2000): 246-259.

Hill, Linda L., James Frew, and Qi Zheng. "Geographic Names: The Implementation of a Gazetteer in a Georeferenced Digital Library." D-Lib Magazine (January 1999). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/january99/hill/01hill.html

Hill, Linda L., Greg Janee, Ron Dolin, James Frew, and Mary Larsgaard. "Collection Metadata Solutions for Digital Library Applications." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 50, no. 13 (1999): 1169-1181.

Janee, Greg, James Frew, and Linda L. Hill. "Issues in Georeferenced Digital Libraries." D-Lib Magazine 10, no. 5 (2004). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/may04/janee/05janee.html

Larsgaard, Mary Lynette, and Larry Carver. "Accessing Spatial Data Online: Project Alexandria." Information Technology and Libraries 14 (June 1995): 93-97.

Liu, Ying, and Anita S. Coleman. "Communicating Digital Library Services to Scientific Communities." LIBRES 14, no. 1 (2004). http://libres.curtin.edu.au/libres14n1/index.htm

Smith, Terence R. "A Brief Update on the Alexandria Digital Library Project: Constructing a Digital Library for Geographically-Referenced Materials." D-Lib Magazine (March 1996). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/march96/briefings/smith/03smith.html

———. "A Digital Library for Geographically Referenced Materials." Computer 29 (May 1996): 54-60.

Smith, Terence R., and James Frew. "Alexandria Digital Library." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 61-62.

6.1.1.2 Digital Library Initiative, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Bishop, Ann Peterson. "Document Structure and Digital Libraries: How Researchers Mobilize Information in Journal Articles." Information Processing and Management 35 (May 1999): 255-279.

———. "Measuring Access, Use, and Success in Digital Libraries." The Journal of Electronic Publishing 4, no. 2 (1998). http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.3336451.0004.207

Bishop, Ann Peterson, Laura J. Neumann, Susan Leigh Star, Cecelia Merkel, Emily Ignacio, and Robert J. Sandusky. "Digital Libraries: Situating Use in Changing Information Infrastructure." Journal of the American Society for Information Science 51, no. 4 (2000): 394-413.

Ferrer, Robert. "University of Illinois the Federation of Digital Libraries: Interoperability among Heterogeneous Information Systems." Science & Technology Libraries 17, no. 3/4 (1999): 81-119.

Schatz, Bruce. "Building the Interspace: The Illinois Digital Library Project." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 62-63.

Schatz, Bruce, William Mischo, Timothy Cole, Ann Bishop, Susan Harum, Eric Johnson, Laura Neumann, Hsinchun Chen, and Dorbin Ng. "Federated Search of Scientific Literature." Computer 32 (February 1999): 51-59.

Schatz, Bruce, William H. Mischo, Timothy W. Cole, Joseph B. Hardin, Ann P. Bishop, and Hsinchun Chen. "Federating Diverse Collections of Scientific Literature." Computer 29 (May 1996): 28-36.

6.1.1.3 Informedia, Carnegie Mellon University

Christel, M., T. Kanade, M. Mauldin, R. Reddy, M. Sirbu, S. Stevens, and H. Wactlar. "Informedia Digital Video Library." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 57-58.

Kukulska-Hulme, Agnes, Robert van der Zwan, Terry Dipaolo, Vanessa Evers, and Sarah Clarke. "An Evaluation of the Informedia Digital Video Library System at the Open University." Journal of Educational Media 24, no. 2 (1999): 131-136.

Wactlar, Howard D., Michael G. Christel, Yihong Gong, and Alexander G. Hauptmann. "Lessons Learned from Building a Terabyte Digital Video Library." Computer 32 (February 1999): 66-73.

Wactlar, Howard D., Takeo Kanade, Michael A. Smith, and Scott M. Stevens. "Intelligent Access to Digital Video: Informedia Project." Computer 29 (May 1996): 46-52.

6.1.1.4 Mercury Project, Carnegie Mellon University

Arms, William Y., Thomas Dopirak, Parviz Dousti, Joseph Rafail, and Arthur W. Wetzel. "The Design of the Mercury Electronic Library." Educom Review 27 (November/December 1992): 38-41.

Lowry, Charles B., and Barbara G. Richards. "Courting Discovery: Managing Transition to the Virtual Library." Library Hi Tech 12, no. 4 (1994): 7-13.

Richards, Barbara G. "Project Mercury: The Virtual Library Infrastructure at Carnegie Mellon University." In The Evolving Virtual Library: Visions and Case Studies, ed. Laverna M. Saunders, 67-88. Medford, NJ: Information Today, Inc., 1996.

Troll, Denise A. "Library Information System II: Progress Report and Technical Plan." The Public-Access Computer Systems Review 1, no. 3 (1990): 4-29. http://epress.lib.uh.edu/pr/v1/n3/troll.1n3

———. "The Mercury Project: Meeting the Expectations of Electronic Library Patrons." In Advances in Online Public Access Catalogs, vol. 1, ed. Marsha Ra and Regina Rega, 114-135. Westport, CT: Meckler Publishing, 1992.

———. "Research on the Distributed Electronic Library." In Advances in Library Automation and Networking, vol. 5, ed. Joe A. Hewitt and Charles W. Bailey, Jr., 203-277. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press, Inc., 1994.

6.1.1.5 Stanford Digital Library Project

Paepcke, Andreas, Michelle Q. Wang Baldonado, Chen-Chuan K. Chang, Steve Cousins, and Hector Garcia-Molina. "Using Distributed Objects to Build the Stanford Digital Library Infobus." Computer 32 (February 1999): 80-87.

Paepcke, Andreas, Steve B. Cousins, Hector Garcia-Molina, Scott W. Hassan, Steven P. Ketchpel, Martin Roscheisen, and Terry Winograd. "Using Distributed Objects for Digital Library Interoperability." Computer 29 (May 1996): 61-68.

The Stanford Digital Libraries Group. "The Stanford Digital Library Project." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 59-60.

6.1.1.6 UC Berkeley Digital Library Project

Ogle, Virginia, and Robert Wilensky. "Testbed Development for the Berkeley Digital Library Project." D-Lib Magazine (July/August 1996). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/july96/berkeley/07ogle.html

Van House, Nancy A., Mark H. Butler, Virginia Ogle, and Lisa Schiff. "User-Centered Iterative Design for Digital Libraries: The Cypress Experience." D-Lib Magazine (February 1996). http://www.dlib.org/dlib/february96/02vanhouse.html

Wilensky, Robert. "Toward Work-Centered Digital Information Services." Computer 29 (May 1996): 37-44.

———. "UC Berkeley's Digital Library Project." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 60.

6.1.1.7 University of Michigan Digital Library Project

Atkins, Daniel E., William P. Birmingham, Edmund H. Durfee, Eric J. Glover, Tracy Mullen, Elke A. Rundensteiner, Elliot Soloway, Jose M. Vidal, Raven Wallace, and Michael P. Wellman. "Toward Inquiry-Based Education through Interacting Software Agents." Computer 29 (May 1996): 69-76.

Crum, Laurie. "University of Michigan Digital Library Project." Communications of the ACM 38 (April 1995): 63-64.