Research Data Sharing and Reuse Bibliography | Digital Scholarship | Digital Scholarship Sitemap
Category: ARL Libraries
"Xuemao Wang Appointed Charles Deering McCormick University Librarian and Dean of Libraries for Northwestern University"
"Deborah Ward Named Vice Provost for Libraries and University Librarian for University of Missouri"
Duke: "Joseph Salem Named University Librarian"
"3D Preservation Models and Modalities: Advancing Research Reproducibility and Capacity at Virginia Tech"
"eScholarship Celebrates Its 20-Year Anniversary!"
"Expanding Research Data Management to UC Berkeley Researchers: A Targeted Approach to Outreach and Instruction"
Sheridan Dean of University Libraries, Archives and Museums at Johns Hopkins University
ARL: "Realities of Academic Data Sharing (RADS) Initiative"
CNI Presentations: "COGR, FDP, and ARL: Putting Numbers Behind Institutional Expenses for Public Access to Research Data"
> 22 Million Students Served and Estimated $1.7 Billion in Savings: "10 for 10: OpenStax Celebrating a Decade of Free Textbooks with New Set of Titles "
Paywall — University of Minnesota: "Publishing Scholarly Societies: One Library’s Approach"
"Dallis-Comentale Named Dean of IU Libraries"
Penn State Case Study — "Balancing Community and Local Needs: Releasing, Maintaining, and Rearchitecting the Institutional Repository""
It’s Déjà VU All over Again: Artificial Intelligence in Libraries
No doubt you have noticed the increasing number of articles that talk about AI and libraries. You might be tempted to think that this is a new idea. You would be wrong. Gaining stream in the mid-1980s, peaking around 1990, and declining significantly by the late 1990s, libraries experimented with the application of expert systems in a number of functional areas, including abstracting, acquisitions, cataloging, collection development, document delivery, indexing, bibliographic search, and reference.
An expert system is: "a computer system emulating the decision-making ability of a human expert." During the period in question, they were typically developed by libraries using expert system shells. Less frequently, an AI programming language, such as Prolog, was used.
Sharon Manel De Silva’s "A Review of Expert Systems in Library and Information Science" (1977) surveys over 400 papers on this topic.
An example of expert system development during this period was the University of Houston Libraries’ Intelligent Reference Information System project, which produced the Index Expert (expert system shell) and the Reference Expert (Prolog) systems. Reference Expert’s open source code was distributed at no charge to over 500 libraries at their request. The project also conducted a survey of ARL libraries’ expert system activity, which was published as a SPEC Kit.
Academic Library as Scholarly Publisher Bibliography, Version 2 | Digital Scholarship | Digital Scholarship Sitemap